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Jury duty in West Virginia: pay, employer rules and excuses

Independent site, not a court. Answer your summons and ask for an excuse only through the court that summoned you.

Estimate West Virginia juror pay, up to $40 a day plus mileage from the State Treasury, and check the age 70 excuse and the written postponement request.

What jury duty in West Virginia will pay you

Employer pays anyway?

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You receive for 3 days

$120

Court fee (state minimum)$120
Employer, by lawNo duty to keep paying wages under this law
A normal 3 days of work$600
Income lost$480
Age rule70 and over, may ask to be excused

West Virginia: The statute lets each circuit court set the daily reimbursement between $15 and $40; the state court system says jurors receive $40 a day plus mileage. Paid by the State Treasury. Before tax. Employers must excuse the employee for the days of service but need not pay wages; they may not cut pay for time the employee was not actually away.

All jury rules in West Virginia

West Virginia's statute, W. Va. Code § 52-1-17, lets each circuit court set the daily juror reimbursement between $15 and $40, and the state court system says jurors receive $40 a day plus round-trip mileage, paid by the State Treasury. Employers must excuse you for the days of service but need not pay wages (§§ 52-1-21, 52-3-1); show the summons to your immediate supervisor on the next working day after receiving it. People 70 or older are qualified but must be excused if they ask, using a box on the qualification questionnaire (§ 52-1-8(c)). Service is for a term of court, and within any two years no one attends more than 30 court days, unless a case needs it, or serves as a petit juror at more than one term. Having been paid as a juror in the previous two years disqualifies you. To postpone, write to the presiding circuit judge. A no-show without good cause is civil contempt with a fine of up to $1,000 (§ 52-1-24).

Statutes and court pages read by Radif Partners on October 29, 2026 · Method and sources

West Virginia's call-in system and 30-day cap

A West Virginia summons places you on a term of court, but a call-in system means you are not expected in person every day of it. Across any two years, the law caps attendance at 30 court days, except to finish a case, and allows service as a petit juror at only one term. Anyone who attended and was paid as a petit, grand or magistrate juror in the previous two years is disqualified. The fee range runs from $15 to $40 by statute, with the state court system citing $40.

Written requests to a West Virginia judge

West Virginia exempts no occupation automatically. Requests to be excused go in writing to the presiding circuit judge, who may grant a temporary excuse, for a set period, on grounds of undue hardship, extreme inconvenience or public necessity; once it ends, you report as directed. Current members of the National Guard or reserves can ask to be excused, as can anyone 70 or older. A substantial physical or mental disability disqualifies a person, and a physician's certificate may be required. Your employer must release you but may only reduce pay for time you were actually away.

The rules in West Virginia, law by law

Read on October 29, 2026. A rule the statutes do not set is shown as not specified, never guessed.
RuleWhat the law or court saysSource
Juror pay$40 a day (minimum)W. Va. Code § 52-1-17
MileageRound-trip mileage at the rate set by the Secretary of Administration, each day of required attendanceW. Va. Code § 52-1-17
Employer must keep payingNoW. Va. Code §§ 52-1-21, 52-3-1
Job protectedYesW. Va. Code §§ 52-1-21, 52-3-1
Age70 and over: may ask to be excusedW. Va. Code § 52-1-8(c)
Length of serviceService is for a term of court; within any two years no one may be required to attend more than 30 court days (unless needed to finish a case) or serve as a petit juror at more than one term. Call-in system means not every day in person.code.wvlegislature.gov
Before another summons24 monthscode.wvlegislature.gov
PostponingWrite to the presiding circuit judge; the court may excuse you for a set period, after which you must report again as directed.code.wvlegislature.gov
Not showing upA no-show is ordered to show cause; without good cause it is civil contempt with a fine up to $1,000.W. Va. Code § 52-1-24

Excuses and postponement in West Virginia

No occupation is automatically exempt. Put the request in writing to the presiding circuit judge. Write to the presiding circuit judge; the court may excuse you for a set period, after which you must report again as directed.

Can I be excused or postpone?

What applies to you

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West Virginia

No ground named: ask to postpone

Age rule70+, on request

No occupation is automatically exempt. Put the request in writing to the presiding circuit judge. Write to the presiding circuit judge; the court may excuse you for a set period, after which you must report again as directed.

A request is decided by the court, often with proof (a doctor's note, a school schedule). Ignoring a summons is not an excuse.

Official juror page: courtswv.gov. Answer your summons and file any request there or as your summons says.

Questions jurors ask

How much does jury duty pay in West Virginia?

West Virginia pays $40 for each day you attend, as a minimum that counties may raise. Five days come to $200 before tax. Travel: Round-trip mileage at the rate set by the Secretary of Administration, each day of required attendance. The fee is taxable income on your federal return. The calculator at the top of this page adds what your employer must pay for your own days and wage.

Does my employer have to pay me for jury duty in West Virginia?

No wage duty: W. Va. Code §§ 52-1-21, 52-3-1 does not make a private employer keep paying you during jury service in West Virginia. It does protect your job: firing or punishing you for serving is unlawful. Many employers pay anyway under their own policy, so read your handbook. The court fee is $40 for the first day before tax.

Is there an age limit for jury duty in West Virginia?

People 70 or older are qualified but must be excused if they ask (box on the qualification questionnaire). The rule is in W. Va. Code § 52-1-8(c). It is a request, not an automatic exemption: answer the questionnaire and ask, otherwise you remain on the list. Younger jurors need another ground, such as illness or hardship.

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Independent publisher of a state-by-state jury duty reference: juror pay, employer duties, age exemptions and excuses, read in each state's own code

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Jury service rules 2026, read in each state code and on court pages, last checked on